European Stroke Organization and European Society for Swallowing Disorders guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of post-stroke dysphagia

Published by Kateriine Orav on Nov 17, 2021

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Abstract

Language

en

PICOS

PICO 10.1

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Dysphagia
Comparator
No dysphagia
Outcomes

PICO 10.1

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Screening
Comparator
No screening
Outcomes

PICO 10.1

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Texture modification
Comparator
No texture modification
Outcomes

PICO 10.2

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Fluid thickening
Comparator
No fluid thickening
Outcomes

PICO 20.1

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Early screening
Comparator
Late screening
Outcomes

PICO 20.1

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Behavioural swallowing therapy
Comparator
No therapy
Outcomes

PICO 20.2

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Acupuncture
Comparator
No therapy
Outcomes

PICO 30.1

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Early nutrition
Comparator
Late nutrition
Outcomes

PICO 30.2

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Early enteral or parenteral feeding
Comparator
Late/ Restrictive enteral or parenteral feeding
Outcomes

PICO 40.1

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Clinical bedside assessment
Comparator
Instrumental assessment
Outcomes

PICO 40.1

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Oral health care
Comparator
Standard care
Outcomes

PICO 50.1

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
VFSS
Comparator
FEES
Outcomes

PICO 50.1

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Pharmacologic treatment
Comparator
No treatment
Outcomes

PICO 60.1

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Complementary and standard assessment
Comparator
Standard assessment
Outcomes

PICO 60.1

Population
Stroke patients
Intervention
Neurostimulatsion
Comparator
Control
Outcomes