European Stroke Organisation (ESO) and European Academy of Neurology (EAN) Joint Guidelines on post-stroke cognitive impairment

Published by Terry Quinn on Nov 24, 2021

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Abstract

Language

en

PICOS

PICO 10.1

Population
People with a history of stroke
Intervention
Monitored lifestyle-based interventions (exercise, dietary change, alcohol moderation, weight loss, smoking cessation), alone or in combination
Comparator
Care as usual
Outcomes

PICO 20.1

Population
People with a history of stroke
Intervention
Monitored intensive management of vascular risk factors
Comparator
Usual care
Outcomes

PICO 30.1

Population
People with a hisptry of stroke
Intervention
Monitored multicomponent interventions (lifestyle and pharmacological)
Comparator
Usual care
Outcomes

PICO 40.1

Population
People with a history of stroke
Intervention
Cognitive training
Comparator
Usual care
Outcomes

PICO 50.1

Population
People with a history of stroke
Intervention
Stopping pharmacological management of vascular risk factors (de-prescribing)
Comparator
Usual care
Outcomes

PICO 60.1

Population
In patients with stroke (acute or post-acute)
Intervention
accuracy of Montreal Cognitive Assessment for contemporaneous diagnosis of post-stroke cognitive impairment or dementia
Comparator
Outcomes

PICO 70.1

Population
In patients with stroke (acute or post-acute)
Intervention
the accuracy of Montreal Cognitive Assessment for contemporaneous diagnosis of post-stroke cognitive impairment or dementia
Comparator
Outcomes

PICO 80.1

Population
In patients with stroke (acute or post-acute)
Intervention
what is the accuracy of Folstein’s Mini-Mental State Examination for contemporaneous diagnosis of dementia
Comparator
Outcomes

PICO 90.1

Population
In patients with stroke (acute or post-acute)
Intervention
the accuracy of Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination (ACE) for contemporaneous diagnosis of dementia
Comparator
Outcomes

PICO 100.1

Population
In patients with stroke (acute or post-acute)
Intervention
the accuracy of the Oxford Cognitive Screen (OCS) for contemporaneous diagnosis of dementia
Comparator
Outcomes

PICO 110.1

Population
In patients with stroke (acute or post-acute)
Intervention
the accuracy of remote assessment for contemporaneous diagnosis of dementia
Comparator
Outcomes

PICO 120.1

Population
In people with post-stroke cognitive impairments
Intervention
cholinesterase inhibitors
Comparator
placebo
Outcomes

PICO 130.1

Population
In people with post-stroke cognitive impairments
Intervention
memantine
Comparator
placebo
Outcomes

PICO 140.1

Population
In people with post-stroke cognitive impairments
Intervention
nootropics actovegin or cerebrolysin
Comparator
placebo
Outcomes

PICO 150.1

Population
In people with post-stroke cognitive impairments
Intervention
cognitive rehabilitation (cognitive skill training or compensation strategies)
Comparator
no rehabilitation
Outcomes

PICO 160.1

Population
In people with a history of stroke
Intervention
multi-item prognostic tools performed soon after stroke
Comparator
Outcomes

PICO 170.1

Population
In people with a history of stroke
Intervention
structural features on acute brain CT imaging
Comparator
Outcomes

PICO 180.1

Population
In people with a history of stroke
Intervention
structural features on acute brain MR imaging
Comparator
Outcomes